To achieve carbon neutrality, it is essential to devise a three-stage plan: short-term (1–2 years), medium-term (2–5 years), and long-term (5–10 years).
In the Short-Term Plan (1–2 years), the focus is on laying the foundation. Begin by investigating local environmental regulations and standards; compare them with headquarters’ policies and compile a list of compliance requirements. Collect data on the energy sources used and on emissions from raw materials, production, and logistics at each site, then establish systems to measure CO₂ emissions.
The key at this stage is to monitor and visualize emissions—primarily for Scope 1 (direct emissions) and Scope 2 (indirect emissions). Identifying which processes emit the most CO₂ allows you to prioritize and implement effective reduction measures.
The Medium-Term Plan (2–5 years) is when full-scale CO₂ reduction initiatives are launched. Develop resource plans and promote the introduction of renewable energy sources—such as solar and wind power—that are suited to local conditions. Setting clear numerical targets (for example, a 25% reduction in CO₂ emissions) is crucial. Additionally, evaluate supplier choices and logistics processes to ensure that more environmentally friendly options are adopted.
The Long-Term Plan (5–10 years) focuses on company-wide structural transformation. Examples of such initiatives include: